Lumbar IDETS:
Lumbar IDET is a procedure
where with the help of a needle a certain wire is inserted into a disc, which
is causing lower back pain. This is
determined by doing a lumbar discogram and an
MRI. After failing
of conservative treatment, this special wire with an electric heater in the last 2 inches is inserted
into the disc and the distal 2 inches of the wire are heated. This general heat treatment of the ligaments
of the disc tends to help a fair number of patients and improves their lower back
pain. In appropriately selected cases
this can be a very useful treatment.
After the procedure the patients are prescribed a specific belt to be
worn for 4-6 weeks following which carefully tailored rehabilitation program is instituted. The patients that do the best with IDET are
generally the ones that have mostly lower back pain, which is not very
longstanding and comes from a localized small annular tear of a specific
disc. Patients with simple degenerative discs,
significantly disrupted discs or patients with chronic lower back pain or
significant disc herniations do not benefit from the
above procedure.